Direct potable reuse

Having one of the largest non-potable water systems in the state, we're recognized as a statewide leader in water reuse. In the 1960s, we pioneered the use of treated wastewater for irrigation. Today, over 90% of our reusable water supplies are treated and used for augmentation, exchanges, and in our non-potable system.

These non-potable (not for drinking) supplies are made available to our customers for inside and outside use. Although they have been treated to remove many contaminants, they are not suitable for potable (drinking) use.


What if we could convert some of our non-potable resources into potable resources? 
In other words, can we recycle and further treat our reusable water through advanced purification methods to meet drinking water standards? Yes, we can.

In support of the Colorado Water Plan and our own sustainable water plan (Integrated Water Resource Plan), we were awarded a $350,000 grant in 2020 for a Direct Potable Reuse (DPR) demonstration project from the Colorado Water Conservation Board. The project, called the PureWater Colorado Mobile Demonstration, applies an advanced purification process to recycled water from our J.D. Phillips Resource Recovery Facility to produce potable water that meets drinking water standards as set by the EPA

Constructed inside a mobile trailer by Colorado School of Mines professors, staff and engineering students, with support from Carollo engineers, the demonstration seeks to advance the science and regulatory framework for DPR use in Colorado. It allows us to explore and better understand the potential benefits and constraints of DPR, including:

  • Raw water quality for potable treatment.
  • Potable water quality.
  • Reduced conveyance (transportation) pumping and associated energy consumption.
  • Reduced conveyance infrastructure.
  • Reduced transit losses (e.g. evaporation).
  • Presence and removal of emerging contaminants of human health concern.

We are exploring DPR as one option for future long-term solutions to help meet the growing demand for water in Colorado Springs and throughout the state.


Public tours of the PureWater Colorado Direct Potable Reuse Demonstration in Colorado Springs have concluded. For more information, read the Outreach Summary Report of the project's objectives and achievements.

The demonstration trailer will be relocated to the Colorado School of Mines upon completion of optimization testing. Designed as a pay-it-forward project, it will be loaned to other municipalities as an education outreach tool beginning summer 2022.

Thank you to these beverage makers for their support through products made with purified water from the mobile demonstration:

DISCLAIMER: The information contained in the videos above does not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment.

The Sustainable Water Plan's projects & programs

Today, we are hard at work to secure a reliable, sustainable water supply for our city’s future. The projects and programs outlined below will help us reach the objectives outlined in the plan.

Raised Dam2
Sustainable Water Plan

Continental-Hoosier System Project

This proposed project would expand the Montgomery Reservoir, located near Breckenridge. This would increase our total water storage capacity for our growing city. This proposed project would expand the Montgomery Reservoir, located near Breckenridge.... This proposed project would expand the Montgomery Reservoir, located near Breckenridge. This would increase our total water storage capacity for our growing city.

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Irrigation Pivot
Sustainable Water Plan

Agricultural Water Sharing Program

This innovative program provides water for Colorado Springs customers while protecting rural communities and the agricultural economy in our region. This innovative program provides water for Colorado Springs customers while protecting... This innovative program provides water for Colorado Springs customers while protecting rural communities and the agricultural economy in our region.

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A rushing mountain stream lined with evergreen trees.
Sustainable Water Plan

Eagle River Joint Use Water Project

With other municipal partners, we are carefully planning and evaluating options to expand critical water supplies in Eagle County. With other municipal partners, we are carefully planning and evaluating options to expand... With other municipal partners, we are carefully planning and evaluating options to expand critical water supplies in Eagle County.

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Sprinkler 2 1920 px
Sustainable Water Plan

Water conservation & efficiency

We plan to save 10,000-11,000 acre-ft/year of water with improved conservation efforts. We plan to save 10,000-11,000 acre-ft/year of water with improved conservation efforts. We plan to save 10,000-11,000 acre-ft/year of water with improved conservation efforts.

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