Bur Oak

Bur oak is a very large, stately shade tree known for its drought tolerance. As a slow-growing member of the white oak family, it develops a broadly rounded crown at maturity. Its medium green, deeply lobed leaves turn yellow, gold, and brown in the fall.

The tree’s main trunk and branches feature corky, deeply furrowed bark, while the twigs have deep ridges, giving them an almost winged appearance. In the fall, it produces large, fringed acorns up to 1.5 inches in size.

Bur oak is more tolerant of alkaline soils than many other oaks and becomes very drought-tolerant once established. Young trees may retain some brown leaves during winter. These attributes make it an excellent choice for a large, long-lived, drought-tolerant shade tree.

 

Bur Oak

Bur oak is a very large, stately shade tree known for its drought tolerance. As a slow-growing member of the white oak family, it develops a broadly rounded crown at maturity. Its medium green, deeply lobed leaves turn yellow, gold, and brown in the fall.

The tree’s main trunk and branches feature corky, deeply furrowed bark, while the twigs have deep ridges, giving them an almost winged appearance. In the fall, it produces large, fringed acorns up to 1.5 inches in size.

Bur oak is more tolerant of alkaline soils than many other oaks and becomes very drought-tolerant once established. Young trees may retain some brown leaves during winter. These attributes make it an excellent choice for a large, long-lived, drought-tolerant shade tree.

 

Plant details
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Botanic Name

Quercus macrocarpa

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Pronunciation

KWER-kus ma-kro-KAR-pa

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Mature Height

50 to 60 ft.

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Mature Spread

35 to 45 ft.

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Water usage
Water Usage

One Droplet: Water twice per month or less, once established.

Two Droplets: Water about once per week, once established.

Three Droplets: Water about twice per week, once established.

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Flower Color

green-yellow

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Bloom time

inconspicuous

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Colorado Native

No

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Natural Habitat

eastern North America

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Light Requirements

sun

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Cold Hardiness

USDA zones 2-8

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Elevation Limit

hardy to 6,500 ft.

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